No one wants to hop online to look for a new chocolate chip cookie recipe only to discover they’ve opened the door for hackers to find their personal information.

That’s why it’s so important to ensure the websites you browse are secure. 

There are a few ways that you can check this. One is by looking for the lock symbol. Another is heeding the warning on “your connection is not private” windows. If you ignore error messages like the “your connection is not private” error, you are putting your online information at risk. To help you stay safe online, we’ll explain the reasons the “your connection is not private” error may be appearing on your screen and how to fix it.

What Does the “Your Connection is Not Private” Error Mean?

The “your connection is not private” error message is exactly what it sounds like — it’s a message from your browser that informs you that the connection is not secure. This means that if you aren’t using an antivirus or encryption, your device and the personal information it contains are open to hackers. 

To access a website, your browser must run a check on the server’s digital certificates to make sure that the site is up to privacy standards and safe to proceed. If your browser finds something wrong with the certificate, it will stop you from accessing the site. This is when you’ll see the “your connection is not private” message. 

These certificates are also known as Secure Sockets Layer (SSL), public key infrastructure or identity certificates. They provide proof that a website is who it says it is and not just some clever developers imitating another website. Digital certificates help protect your personal information like passwords and payment information.

When your connection isn’t secure, it’s usually because there is an error in the SSL certificate.

What is an SSL Connection Error?

An SSL error connection occurs when there is no secure way for your browser to open what you have requested. This means your browser can’t verify a website’s identity and will automatically block you from accessing the website to protect your device and help you avoid malicious websites.

An SSL certificate serves websites over secure HTTPS connections. You probably recognize “HTTPS” from the beginning of any link you use to navigate online. HTTPS is a security barrier used to safely authorize connections and protect data. 

There are a few different reasons an SSL connection error occurs:

• The certificate is missing or expired
• Your browser isn’t updated
• Your antivirus settings or date and time settings are off
• There’s a server issue

If it’s a server problem, you will have to wait for the website owner to fix it.

What a “Your Connection is Not Private” Looks Like on Each Browser

When you receive this error message, it will take you to a new page. Some browsers use simple messages, while others use codes and warning signs. Let’s look at some examples of how this message appears on common browsers.

Google Chrome

When you receive this error message in Google Chrome, it will take you to a page titled privacy error. From there, it will show a large red exclamation point and a “Your connection is not private” message. It will caution you that attackers might be trying to steal your passwords, messages, or credit cards. The message will give you an option to go back to the previous page, go to advanced settings or attempt to continue to the site.

Additionally, the page will have an error code, here are some of the most common:

• NET::ERR_CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID
• NET::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID NTE::ERR_CERTIFICATE_TRANSPARENCY_REQUIRED
• NET::ERR_CERT_DATE_INVALID
• NET::ERR_CERT_WEAK_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM
• ERR_CERT_SYMANTEC_LEGACY
• SSL certificate error
• ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH.

Safari

For Safari users, you will get a message on a new page saying “This Connection is Not Private” and it will tell you that the website may be impersonating the site you wish to access to steal your personal or financial information.

Mozilla Firefox

On Mozilla Firefox the message is similar, but rather than “private,” the message appears as “Your connection is not secure” and informs you that the owner has configured their website improperly. It will then give you the option to go back or go to advanced settings. 

Common codes that you might see with Firefox:

• SEC_ERROR_EXPIRED_CERTIFICATE
• SEC_ERROR_EXPIRED_ISSUER_CERTIFICATE 
• SEC_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ISSUER.
• SEC_ERROR_OCSP_INVALID_SIGNING_CERT 
• MOZILLA_PKIX_ERROR_MITM_DETECTED
• MOZILLA_PKIX_ERROR_ADDITIONAL_POLICY_CONSTRAINT_FAILED
• SSL_ERROR_BAD_CERT_DOMAIN
• ERROR_SELF_SIGNED_CERT

Microsoft Edge

If you are using Microsoft Edge, then you will see a message that looks almost identical to the Google Chrome message with the exclamation point and “Your connection isn’t private” message. If the certificate does not match the domain that you are trying to reach, then you will see the same code.

Common codes that you might see with Microsoft Edge:

• NET::ERR_CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID 
• DLG_FLAGS_INVALID_CA 
• DLG_FLAGS_SEC_CERT_CN_INVALID
• Error Code: 0

How to Fix “Your Connection is Not Private” Error

There are a few different ways to fix or bypass this error message for each browser. 

1. Double-Check the URL

If you get a connection error message, the first step is to double-check your URL. A simple typo in the URL could be preventing a page from loading correctly. If re-typing the URL doesn’t work, then you can move on to other solutions.

2. Reload the Page

Of course, this seems like the most obvious thing to try, but something simple can do the trick. Sometimes, fixing common glitches like your browser timeouts, internet connections, and typos can solve the problem. If your browser times out or you have a spotty internet connection, a quick reload may resolve your connection issues.

3. Clear Your Browser Cache and Cookies

While browsing online, your computer stores cookies that gather data and take up tons of space on your hard disk. When your computer is trying to process all of that information, it can really slow down

Try going to your settings and clearing your browser cache and cookies. Clearing all that information will speed up your connections.

4. Try Incognito Mode

The next thing that you can try is to enter incognito mode and attempt to access the same website. If the website is truly having security issues, then it should not work once you switch to incognito because this mode lets you browse without saving your history or cache. If the site still says “your connection is not private,” then you should try clearing your cache.

For Chrome: Click on the three vertical dots on the top right of your screen. Open the dropdown menu and select “New Incognito Window” or hit the keys command+shift+N.

For Mozilla Firefox: Click on the three lines in the upper right corner, then click “New Private Window” or hit the keys ctrl+shift+P.

For Microsoft Edge: Click on the three dots in the upper right corner, then click “New InPrivate Window” or hit the keys ctrl+shift+N.

For Safari: Click on “File” in the toolbar, then “New Private Window” to open a private browsing window or hit the keys command+shift+N.

5. Check Your Antivirus or Firewall

If you have an antivirus on your Mac or Windows device, you may still be receiving the error message because the antivirus or firewall is overriding your network. Test this issue by temporarily disabling the SSL scan feature.

6. Consider What Wifi is in Use

Using public wifi might give you a warning because it’s not secure. Some public wifi has poor configuration and does not run HTTPS. If you are uncertain about the security of your connection, look for a different wifi network or wait until you can browse safely at home.

The best way to protect your data while on public wifi is to use a Virtual Private Network (VPN). A VPN helps to hide your traffic and protect your identity while it exchanges encrypted data to and from a distant server. 

7. Check the Date and Time

Double-check that the date and time on your computer are correct. When they don’t match the browser, an SSL connection error may occur. 

How to Check Date and Time on a Mac:

1. Go to the Apple menu in the upper left corner of your screen. 
2. Click on “System Settings.”
3. Click on “General.”
4. From there, choose “Date & Time.”
5. Ensure the date and time are accurate.

How to Check Date and Time on Windows:

1. Right-click the date and time on the taskbar.
2. Click on Adjust date/time.
3. Verify the date and time are correct. 

8. Manually Proceed With Caution

If you’re still seeing a “your connection is not private” message and you’re in a situation where you must reach your desired website, do so with caution. Your browser shows you this message and advises against continuing for good reason. Choosing to proceed may put your personal and payment information at risk of being compromised. The time and money involved with this risk aren’t worth it.

If you follow these steps, you should be able to fix or bypass the “Your connection is not private” error message. Remember that you are receiving this message because the website you are trying to access is not deemed secure. If you fail to fix the issue, bypassing may help you find what you are looking for, but also risk your private information. There is software like Panda Security Dome that you can use to protect your digital life. Your online information holds great value, so be smart with your searches so your sensitive information doesn’t end up in the wrong hands.

The post How to Fix “Your Connection is Not Private” Error appeared first on Panda Security Mediacenter.

Are you OK with a stranger reading your emails?

Most people would answer that question with a resounding “no” — but unfortunately, in this modern technological age it’s far too easy for cybercriminals to gain access to your email accounts or the messages themselves. To guarantee your information is safe from prying eyes, you need Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) encryption. 

PGP is an encryption system that scrambles your data, making it unreadable to anyone who doesn’t have the means of decoding it. By coordinating and sharing virtual keys, email senders and receivers can ensure their information stays private and secure.

In this article we will detail the basics of PGP encryption: what it is, ways you can use it and if this technology is right for you.

What Is PGP Encryption?

PGP is an encryption system that’s used to safely send sensitive or private information. First developed in 1991, this technology has become one of the most popular encryption methods on the market due to its security and accessibility.

PGP encryption is most commonly used for sending and receiving confidential emails. Cybercriminals can easily intercept messages and access email accounts, and PGP ensures that the user’s information remains secure.

In an age where cyber threats lurk around every virtual corner, this type of encryption is an essential tool for anyone who wants guaranteed privacy in their digital communications.

How Does PGP Encryption Work?

PGP encryption works by scrambling, or encrypting, a message in a way that makes it unreadable to anyone who doesn’t have a way to decode it. In order to fully understand PGP encryption, we will look at it from a technical perspective and provide a practical analogy.

On a technical level, PGP encryption protects data by using a combination of public keys, private keys and session keys.

When a user wants to send a private email or message, they’ll encrypt it using the receiver’s public key — an encryption key that’s known to everyone. Once the receiver gets the email, they’ll decrypt it using their private key — an encryption key that is only known by one user. This both ensures the message gets to where it needs to go, and that the recipient is the only one who can decrypt the message. 

At the highest technological level, PGP encryption works in a three-step process:

• Step 1: PGP generates an extremely complex single-use random session key that cannot be guessed.

• Step 2: This session key is encrypted using the recipient’s public key. This public key is associated with the individual, and they can share it with anyone they wish to receive messages from.
• Step 3: The sender passes along their session key, and the recipient can use their private key to decrypt and read the message.

Now that we’ve walked through the technical aspects of PGP, let’s look at an analogy to reinforce the concept:

1. Michael wants to send Beth a private message.
2. In response, Beth sends Michael an open box (her public key) as well as an open padlock (that only she has the key for).
3. Michael puts the message in the box, closes it and locks it with the padlock. Now that the padlock has been closed, no one but Beth (the owner of the private key) can open it.
4. Michael sends the box to Beth, who opens it with her private key.

As you can see, with PGP encryption, Michael won’t have to worry about the box getting lost or stolen in transit because only Beth has the means to open the lock.

At the end of the day, that’s what makes PGP encryption so secure — and also why it’s critical you don’t lose or share your private key if you’re sending encrypted files regularly.

How to Use PGP Encryption

You can use PGP encryption anywhere you need an assurance of technological privacy. That said, the three most popular ways of using it are email and file encryption and digital signature verification.

Encrypting Emails

Email messaging has become one of the most common ways of exchanging information, but this communication method comes with risks. Both email accounts and the messages themselves can easily be intercepted by cybercriminals and other unauthorized individuals, leading to potential data leaks. 

PGP encryption solves this problem by engaging in the secure information exchange process we outlined above. Encrypting emails is the most common reason people use PGP encryption.

Encrypting Files

Due to the complexity of the PGP algorithm that makes it virtually unbreakable, this encryption method is also useful for securing personal files.

Individuals can use PGP to encrypt files on their computer, flash drive, external hard drive or other storage devices. Paired with threat detection and response tools, this is a very secure way of keeping your personal information private.

Digital Signature Verification

Through PGP, individuals can also ensure the authenticity of electronic documents by verifying the identity of the sender and that the information in the message has not been tampered with.

These digital signatures work by generating and encrypting a hash of the message, or a fixed block of data, when it is sent. The recipient of the message can access this data through the use of public and private keys, and they will be able to see if the message has been altered or otherwise manipulated.

Is PGP Encryption Right for You?

PGP encryption is a powerful tool, but is it right for you? Below, we will highlight the pros and cons of this technology.

Pros of PGP Encryption

PGP encryption is a popular method to keep information secure — and for good reason. A few of the top benefits of this technology include:

• Unbreakable algorithm: PGP’s algorithm is virtually unbreakable, meaning your communications, files and other information is guaranteed to be safe from unauthorized users. 

• Enhanced security: Consistently using PGP in communications will enhance cloud security, leading to a more secure online experience for individuals and businesses.
• Inexpensive: PGP software is affordable, with a multitude of cheap yet effective options on the market.

Cons of PGP Encryption

While this technology is extremely effective, there are still a few downsides users should be aware of. A few of the cons of PGP encryption include:

• Complex: PGP encryption is a complicated software that can be difficult and time-consuming to learn.

• Requires training: To guarantee security, all users must safeguard their private keys. If an individual misplaces or accidentally gives away this information, there is real potential for security breaches and exposed information.
• Can’t be anonymous: All senders and recipients of information sent with PGP can be traced, meaning there is no ability for anonymity with this encryption method.

How to Set Up PGP Encryption

Now that you’re an expert on PGP, you may have decided to use the technology in your communications going forward. Luckily, setting up and using PGP is an easy process.

The first step is to select a PGP provider. There are plenty on the market — both free and paid options — that are compatible with Windows, Mac, Linux, iOS and more. OpenPGP and Gpg4win are two free options with good reviews.

Once you’ve downloaded the software, you will generate your public and private keys directly from the platform. From there, your email client will have a new option to easily encrypt the email message — and with that, you’ll be communicating securely with PGP.

PGP Encryption FAQ

Finally, we will wrap up with a few frequently asked questions about PGP encryption.

Is PGP Encryption Still Used?

Yes, PGP encryption is still used today. In fact, it is one of the most popular security methods when sending sensitive information over email.

Can PGP Encryption Be Cracked?

No, PGP encryption is an extremely complex algorithm that cannot be cracked.

Is PGP Better Than AES?

PGP is just as effective as AES, and which one you choose depends on your preferences. The main difference is that AES uses the same key to encrypt and decrypt, while PGP uses two different keys.

Panda Security Can Help With Online Privacy

PGP encryption is a powerful tool you can use to protect emails, personal files and other sensitive information. That said, online privacy doesn’t start and end with PGP — to achieve comprehensive security, you need to make sure your devices and networks are safe.

At Panda Security, we have a variety of tools such as password managers, antivirus tools and dark web scanners to ensure you stay safe no matter where you virtually visit. Let us help you on your tech journey today.

The post PGP Encryption: The Email Security Standard appeared first on Panda Security Mediacenter.

Finding WiFi in a foreign country can be a hassle. You may be unsure of which WiFi network to choose or give up and switch to LTE, incurring expensive fees. Though WiFi when traveling isn’t a necessity, it does make life a lot easier. That’s why we put together a comprehensive guide on how to find WiFi anywhere you go. From using WiFi hotspot apps to taking advantage of free loyalty programs, there are many ways you can stay connected.

1. Find a Chain Establishment

Maybe you are in a foreign land and need to message a family member or take a last minute business call. Many restaurants and hotel chains around the world offer free WiFi for your convenience. Most of the time, it’s a simple login page with perhaps an ad or two. Some chains ask for an email address — we suggest providing your “spam email” or an unimportant email address.

Retailers

1. Apple Store
2. Barnes and Noble
3. Best Buy
4. Bloomingdales
5. Gap Inc.
6. H&M
7. IKEA
8. Lowes
9. Macy’s
10. Michaels
11. Microsoft Store
12. Nordstrom
13. Office Depot
14. Safeway
15. Sam’s Club
16. Sephora
17. Staples
18. Target
19. Urban Outfitters
20. Whole Foods

Restaurants

1. Applebee’s
2. Arby’s
3. Boston Market
4. Buffalo Wild Wings
5. Burger King
6. Chick-Fil-A
7. Denny’s
8. Dunkin
9. Einstein Bros.
10. Jimmy John’s
11. Hooters
12. IHOP
13. Krispy Kreme
14. McDonalds
15. Panera
16. Peet’s Coffee
17. Qdoba
18. Quiznos
19. Starbucks
20. Subway
21. Taco Bell
22. The Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf
23. Wendy’s

Hotel Chain

1. Marriott (free for all rewards members)
2. Hyatt (free for all guests)
3. Extended Stay America
4. Best Western
5. Comfort Inn
6. Crowne Plaza Hotels & Resorts
7. Holiday Inn
8. Ritz Carlton (free for reward members)
9. Walt Disney Resorts
10. Motel 6  

2. Use WiFi Hotspot Apps

While finding free WiFi is great, many question whether the network is safe to join. While we always advise that you use a VPN when accessing free WiFi, you can also download WiFi hotspot apps. These can pinpoint WiFi locations that you can connect to, including networks that are hidden from view. The apps can also show you WiFi networks that are outside your vicinity.

1. Wiffinity

This app offers free WiFi connectivity in just about every city in the world. It contains an interactive map that pinpoints all the hotspots near you. By clicking on the Free WiFi Near Me button, Wiffinity will show you how far you are from the nearest WiFi hotspot and how to get there. Users can also add WiFi networks that are not in the database.

2. WifiMapper

This WiFi app stores nearly half a billion WiFi networks in its database. It also can remove all hotspots that have a fee, time limit or require you to register using a filter system. Much like other apps, this app allows users to agree whether the hotspot is free or requires a paid subscription.

3. Facebook

The Facebook mobile app is an easy way to find quick WiFi if you have already installed the app. To find free internet on the app, open the More menu and then tap Find Wi-Fi. You may need to select See More at the bottom to show it. If you cannot find WiFi networks where you are located, you can select a different area on the map and select Search this area to look there.  

4. WeFi

This WiFi app automatically connects your device to the best network in your location. It also contains a map where it shows WiFi hotspots around you. WeFi delivers up to two times faster data transfer speeds on average in comparison to manual WiFi selection.

3. Go to a Public Shared Space

Sometimes you might not want to purchase something to gain access to free WiFi. That’s where public shared spaces come in handy. We listed some of the most popular public transit services and museums that offer free WiFi services.

Here are some popular public places that host free WiFi:

• Most U.S. public libraries
• US. Metro locations
• Amtrak
• Boltbus
• Megabus
• Art Institute of Chicago
• National Mall
• Museum of Modern Art
• Louvre (certain hot spots)
• Byzantine Museum
• British Museum
• National Museum of China

4. Rent a Travel WiFi Router

Depending on where you are headed, it may be worth it to rent travel WiFi. Free public WiFi can have slow connection speeds, unreliable security and a plethora of other travelers taking up signal. Mobile hotspots can offer reliable, fast internet that does not cause you to change your cell phone plan or purchase a travel router.

This is best for someone who will need strong, reliable WiFi that keeps data secure. It also charges in less than 3 hours and has about 6 hours of device usage. Renting travel WiFi starts at around $10 a day, but the longer you rent it for, the cheap the rate becomes. You can purchase most travel WiFi devices online.

A few of the best rent travel WiFi devices:

1. TEP Wireless
2. Roaming Man
3. Travel WiFi
4. Google Project Fi
5. Keepgo
6. Always Online Wireless
7. Skyroam
8. HooToo
9. GlocalMe

5. Use Your Internet Service Provider’s Hotspots

One simple way to find travel WiFi? Use your home provider. If you’re a Comcast user, you will have access to Xfinity WiFi networks when traveling. For most ISP networks, check their WiFi page on the main site or download the hotspot app for your ISP. Find a hotspot by entering an address or form of location. Then connect to your ISP’s available hotspots.

Helpful ISP Hotspot pages:

• AT&T
• Xfinity
• Spectrum
• Frontier WiFi

6. Sign Up for a Loyalty Program

Maybe you are in a hotel that does not offer free WiFi or are in a store with a long line and want a quick distraction. Loyalty programs are great ways to connect to free WiFi when password-free connections are not available. Hotels like Hilton give free WiFi for those who sign up for Hilton Honors Rewards, a free service that offers discounts and a points system for members.

7. Use Your Phone As a Hotspot

When in doubt, you can always use your phone as a hotspot device (also known as tethering), although this may be a costly choice unless you have an unlimited data plan. Some carriers have restrictions or fees associated with tethering, like only being able to use a certain amount of data for tethering, so be sure to check with your provider.

Android Tethering

1. Open Settings and tap the More option under Wireless & Networks.
2. Tap Tethering & portable hotspot.
3. Tap Hotspot & tethering and this is where you’ll be able to configure your phone’s WiFi hotspot. You can also change its SSID and password.
4. Keep the security set to WPA2 PSK.
5. Click Save.

iPhone Tethering

Note: iPhone must be 3G or later to support tethering.

1. Go to Settings > General > Network.
2. Tap the Personal Hotspot option.
3. Select the WiFi password option to prevent unwanted devices from connecting.

8. Find WiFi in Your City

When you are exploring a new city or on a mission to find a location, internal city WiFi can be a big help. Many large cities around the globe offer free WiFi to those within a certain mile radius of the city’s center. These are some of the best cities on earth to pick up free WiFi.

• Malmö, Sweden
• Tel Aviv, Israel
• NYC, U.S.
• Seoul, South Korea
• Bangladore, India
• Osaka, Japan
• London, U.K.
• Dublin, Ireland
• Paris, France
• Florence, Italy
• Vienna, Austria
• Perth, Australia
• Barcelona, Spain

9. Join a Community

Lastly, before embarking on your journey, you may want to consider joining a community. With an app like Instabridge, you can find crowdsourced WiFi connections all in one place. WiFi communities help you connect with others who have been to your locations and rated the WiFi quality. This is a good way to plan ahead if you’ll need WiFi for more than a few hours.

10. Connect to a Hidden Network

You can also use tools like NetSpot. Once a hidden network is identified and you’ve located the SSID, type of security used, and password, here’s how you connect to it:

Windows 10

1. Open Settings.
2. Choose Network and Internet.
3. Select WiFi from the left menu.
4. Choose Manage Known Networks.
5. Select Add a new network.
6. Enter the SSID, select the security tape and enter the password.
7. Select Connect Automatically in order to connect this network whenever available.

Android

1. Open WiFi application.
2. Scroll to the bottom of the list and then click on Add WiFi.
3. Add the WiFi network name from the router.
4. Then select the encryption type in Security. Ie. WPA, PSKWPA2-PSK.
5. Enter the password and click connect.

iPhone

1. Go to Settings > Wi-Fi and toggle Wi-Fi on.
2. Select Other and enter the SSID in the Name bar.
3. Select the Security type. Ie. WEP, WPA.
4. Tap Other Network to return to the previous screen.
5. Enter the network password in the password field and click Join.

Apple

1. Click on the WiFi icon at the top right of your screen next to the power icon.
2. Select Join Other Network near the bottom.
3. Type in the hidden network SSID in the Network Name field.
4. Choose the Security type.
5. Select Remember This Network if you’d like your computer to connect each time.
6. Click Join.

How to Stay Safe on Public WiFi

As you can see, there are a variety of ways you can find yourself free WiFi. Whether you are on vacation, traveling to see family during the holidays or on a business trip, the internet is essential to stay connected. While public WiFi may be convenient, it’s important to be cautious when connecting. One of the most foolproof ways to stay safe on public WiFi is with a VPN. A VPN encrypts your data, hides your location and allows you to surf the web anonymously.

Other ways to stay safe:

• Use HTTPS sites only
• Refrain from accessing confidential data (ex. bank account)
• Give a secondary “spam” email for sign-ups
• Avoid performing online transactions
• Cover your keyboard when entering any passwords or credentials
• Install an antivirus that includes parental controls for kids accessing public WiFi
• Always make sure paid WiFi is legitimate and use a third-party payment system
• Keep antivirus up-to-date

Sources:

The Simple Dollar | PC Mag | Consumer Reports | Boost and Co | Slideshare | Netspot App | Lifewire | Profandroid.com | The Windows Club | Hilton Honors | How to Geek | PC World | CN Traveler | World of Wanderlust |

The post How to Find WiFi Anywhere You Go appeared first on Panda Security Mediacenter.

Cybercrime trends are always changing. In the 30 years since Panda Security was founded, we’ve seen everything from computer viruses delivered from floppy disks, malicious attachments, Trojans and ransomware, to live hacking and fileless threats. In fact, paradoxically, evolution and change could be seen as the only constants in cybercrime. However, there is one other element that many of the most notorious cyberincindents of the last 30 years have had in common: vulnerabilities.

Vulnerabilities are a cybercriminal’s best friend

Vulnerabilities in operating systems and applications are one of the most popular points of entry for cybercrime. In fact, according to one study, by the end of 2020, 99% of successfully exploited vulnerabilities will be known before the incident. Here, we’re taking a look at some of the most important vulnerabilities of the last 30 years, and the incidents they have caused.

• Morris Worm (1988). To see one of the first examples of a computer virus that exploited known vulnerabilities, we have to go back to 1988, two years before the World Wide Web was invented. Morris Worm was one of the first computer worms to spread via the Internet. It exploited known vulnerabilities in Unix Sendmail, rsh/rexec, as well as weak passwords. While the creator’s intention wasn’t to cause any damage, rather to highlight security weaknesses, it caused between $100,000 and $10,000,000 in damages.
• SQL Slammer (2003). SQL Slammer is another worm that, in 2003, infected around 75,000 machines in just ten minutes. It caused denial of service for several Internet providers, and dramatically slowed down Internet traffic. In order to spread so quickly, SQL Slammer exploited a buffer overflow vulnerability in Microsoft’s SQL Server. Six months before the incident, Microsoft had released a patch to fix this bug.
• Zotob (2005). This worm, which infected systems running various Microsoft operating systems including Windows 2000, exploited various vulnerabilities, including the vulnerability MS05-039 in Plug & Play services. It forced infected machines to restart continuously; each time the computer restart, a new copy of Zotob was created. Although it didn’t affect a large number of computers, it had a major impact on its victims: It is estimated that affected companies spent an average of $97,000 on cleaning the malware from their systems and needed around 80 hours to disinfect their systems.
• Conficker (2008). Conficker is a worm that was first detected in November 2008. It exploited several vulnerabilities, including one in a network service found in several versions of Windows such as Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 2000. As Conficker spread, it used the infected computers to create a botnet. It is estimated to have infected between 9 and 15 million computers. Despite how how far it spread, Conficker did not cause extensive damage.
• Stuxnet (2010). In June 2010, a cyberattack called Stuxnet managed to destroy the centrifuges at an Iranian nuclear power plant. Although Stuxnet is believed to have got onto the power plant’s systems via a pen drive, to spread, it used four zero-day vulnerabilities, as well as the same vulnerabilities that Conficker used.
• EternalBlue (2017). EtenernalBlue is the name of a vulnerability in the Microsoft Server Message Block (SMB) protocol. This vulnerability gained notoriety in 2017 when it was exploited to carry out the global WannaCry ransomware attacks. These attacks affected computers in over 150 countries and caused an estimates $4 billion dollars in damages all around the world. This vulnerability was also exploited in the NotPetya ransomware attacks. A patch was available for this vulnerability one month before WannaCry hit.
• BlueKeep (2019). In May 2019, a vulnerability was discovered in Windows operating systems called BlueKeep, which affected up to one million devices. It existed in the Remote Desktop Protocol, and one moth after it was discovered, security firms began to detect attempts to exploit this vulnerability.

These vulnerabilities are just a few of the vulnerabilities that have had an impact over the years. However, every year, tens of thousands of new vulnerabilities are discovered that can pose a serious problem for the cybersecurity of small, medium, and large organizations. This is why Panda Security offers its clients specific solutions to fix vulnerabilities, as well as resources so that they can find out about the most important vulnerabilities. In Panda Security’s 30 years of experience, we’ve seen thousands of vulnerabilities and thousands of cyberincidents caused by them. Another constant throughout all of these years is that all of our clients have always been protected.

The post Three decades of cybersecurity vulnerabilities appeared first on Panda Security Mediacenter.

Cybercrimes can generally be divided into two categories:

Crimes that target networks or devices	Crimes using devices to participate in criminal activities
Viruses	Phishing Emails
Malware	Cyberstalking
DoS Attacks	Identity Theft

Categories of Cybercrime

There are three major categories that cybercrime falls into: individual, property and government. The types of methods used and difficulty levels vary depending on the category.

Types of Cybercrime

DDoS Attacks

DDoS attacks are used to make an online service unavailable and take the network down by overwhelming the site with traffic from a variety of sources. Large networks of infected devices known as Botnets are created by depositing malware on users’ computers. The hacker then hacks into the system once the network is down.

Botnets

Botnets are networks from compromised computers that are controlled externally by remote hackers. The remote hackers then send spam or attack other computers through these botnets. Botnets can also be used to act as malware and perform malicious tasks.

Identity Theft

This cybercrime occurs when a criminal gains access to a user’s personal information to steal funds, access confidential information, or participate in tax or health insurance fraud. They can also open a phone/internet account in your name, use your name to plan a criminal activity and claim government benefits in your name. They may do this by finding out user’s passwords through hacking, retrieving personal information from social media, or sending phishing emails.

Cyberstalking

This kind of cybercrime involves online harassment where the user is subjected to a plethora of online messages and emails. Typically cyberstalkers use social media, websites and search engines to intimidate a user and instill fear. Usually, the cyberstalker knows their victim and makes the person feel afraid or concerned for their safety.

Social Engineering

Social engineering involves criminals making direct contact with you usually by phone or email. They want to gain your confidence and usually pose as a customer service agent so you’ll give the necessary information needed. This is typically a password, the company you work for, or bank information. Cybercriminals will find out what they can about you on the internet and then attempt to add you as a friend on social accounts. Once they gain access to an account, they can sell your information or secure accounts in your name.

PUPs

PUPS or Potentially Unwanted Programs are less threatening than other cybercrimes, but are a type of malware. They uninstall necessary software in your system including search engines and pre-downloaded apps. They can include spyware or adware, so it’s a good idea to install an antivirus software to avoid the malicious download.

Phishing

This type of attack involves hackers sending malicious email attachments or URLs to users to gain access to their accounts or computer. Cybercriminals are becoming more established and many of these emails are not flagged as spam. Users are tricked into emails claiming they need to change their password or update their billing information, giving criminals access.

Prohibited/Illegal Content

This cybercrime involves criminals sharing and distributing inappropriate content that can be considered highly distressing and offensive. Offensive content can include, but is not limited to, sexual activity between adults, videos with intense violent and videos of criminal activity. Illegal content includes materials advocating terrorism-related acts and child exploitation material. This type of content exists both on the everyday internet and on the dark web, an anonymous network.

Online Scams

These are usually in the form of ads or spam emails that include promises of rewards or offers of unrealistic amounts of money. Online scams include enticing offers that are “too good to be true” and when clicked on can cause malware to interfere and compromise information.

Exploit Kits

Exploit kits need a vulnerability (bug in the code of a software) in order to gain control of a user’s computer. They are readymade tools criminals can buy online and use against anyone with a computer. The exploit kits are upgraded regularly similar to normal software and are available on dark web hacking forums.

History of Cybercrime

The malicious tie to hacking was first documented in the 1970s when early computerized phones were becoming a target. Tech-savvy people known as “phreakers” found a way around paying for long distance calls through a series of codes. They were the first hackers, learning how to exploit the system by modifying hardware and software to steal long distance phone time. This made people realize that computer systems were vulnerable to criminal activity and the more complex systems became, the more susceptible they were to cybercrime.

Fast Forward to 1990, where a large project named Operation Sundevil was exposed. FBI agents confiscated 42 computers and over 20,000 floppy disks that were used by criminals for illegal credit card use and telephone services. This operation involved over 100 FBI agents and took two years to track down only a few of the suspects. However, it was seen as a great public relations effort, because it was a way to show hackers that they will be watched and prosecuted.

The Electronic Frontier Foundation was formed as a response to threats on public liberties that take place when law enforcement makes a mistake or participates in unnecessary activities to investigate a cybercrime. Their mission was to protect and defend consumers from unlawful prosecution. While helpful, it also opened the door for hacker loopholes and anonymous browsing where many criminals practice their illegal services.

Crime and cybercrime have become an increasingly large problem in our society, even with the criminal justice system in place. Both in the public web space and dark web, cybercriminals are highly skilled and are not easy to find. Read below to learn more about how to combat cybercrime through cyber law.

Impact of Cybercrime on Society

Cybercrime has created a major threat to those who use the internet, with millions of users’ information stolen within the past few years. It has also made a major dent in many nations’ economies. IBM president and CEO Ginni Rometty described cybercrime as “the greatest threat to every profession, every industry, every company in the world.” Read below for shocking statistics on cybercrime’s impact on our society to date.

• The global cost of cybercrime will reach $8 trillion by 2023.
• According to the 2022 ‘Cost of Data Breach Study’ by the Ponemon Institute, the average cost of a security breach against a multinational is $4.35 million..
• 48% of data security breaches are caused by acts of malicious intent.
• The global cost of ransomware will exceed $30 billion in 2023 according to Acronis..
• Cybercrime will more than triple the number of unfilled cybersecurity jobs by 2023.

How to Fight Cybercrime

It seems like in the modern age of technology, hackers are taking over our systems and no one is safe. The average dwell-time, or time it takes a company to detect a cyber breach, is more than 200 days. Most internet users are not dwelling on the fact that they may get hacked and many rarely change their credentials or update passwords. This leaves many people susceptible to cybercrime and it’s important to become informed. Educate yourself and others on the preventive measures you can take in order to protect yourself as an individual or as a business.

1

Become vigilant when browsing websites.

2

Flag and report suspicious emails.

3

Never click on unfamiliar links or ads.

4

Use a VPN whenever possible.

5

Ensure websites are safe before entering credentials.

6

Keep antivirus/application systems up to date.

7

Use strong passwords with 14+ characters.

Sources:

• Techopedia
• Florida Tech | Online
• Juniper Research
• Forbes
• SecurityIntelligence by IBM: Ponemon Institute Study
• SecurityIntelligence by IBM: Cybercrime Statistics
• CSO from IDG
• MetaCompliance^®

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Rain, sun, snow and clouds — even with great weather, it seems all kids want to do is play around on their tablets or smart devices. Every day can be a battle between outdoor activities and indoor screen time, but what if you could encourage less mindless play and more educational activities — no matter the weather or where you are?

If your child loves deep-sea adventures, creepy crawlers or even music and the arts, there’s an app out there designed just for their interests. Install Panda Dome Family and then grab your charger — it’s time to download some of the best learning apps for kids!

Table of Contents:

• Learning Apps for Kids Ages 0-5
• Learning Apps for Kids Ages 6-8
• Learning Apps for Kids Ages 9+

Learning Apps for Kids Ages 0-5

It’s never too early to start learning about math, science, reading and more! Check out these learning apps that are great for kids ages 0-5.

1. Khan Academy

Khan Academy and Khan Academy Kids is a virtual learning program dedicated to providing world-class education options for anyone. This app features a variety of subjects for kids in preschool, elementary, middle and high school. Plus, the app can be personalized — so you can fill gaps and encourage continued learning.

Best for: All subjects

Ages: 4+

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Math
• Science
• Art and humanities
• Computing
• Reading and language arts
• Economics
• Life skills

Features:

• YouTube Library
• Self-paced design
• More than 36 languages available
• Foundational and supplemental learning

2. Busy Shapes

Best for younger children, Busy Shapes is designed to help kids learn how objects relate to one another. Users are asked to match shapes with their respective holes, fostering their problem-solving and reasoning skills.

Best for: Problem-solving

Ages: 0-5

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: $2.99

Subjects:

• Problem-solving
• Logic
• Reasoning

Features:

• Hands-on, self-directed learning
• Challenges gradually become harder
• Eight languages available

3. ABCmouse.com

ABCmouse.com (and its app) provides a well-rounded curriculum of school-based subjects, games and puzzles for preschool-age kids. Parents, guardians and teachers can track a child’s progress, and kids receive rewards for correctly completing activities.

Best for: Reading and phonics

Ages: 0-5

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Reading and phonics
• Math
• Science
• Art and colors
• Music

Features:

• Games and puzzles
• Expert-led design
• Available in English and Spanish

4. Prodigy

Set up similarly to a video game, Prodigy is a popular math app for kids. This app is designed to test knowledge rather than teach new concepts, but its fantasy-based play makes it a desirable educational app for a variety of ages.

Best for: Math

Ages: 4+

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Math

Features:

• Foundational and supplemental learning
• Video game format

5. Quizlet

Multiple choice, true-false questions, flashcards and other testing methods are available on Quizlet. This app is great for studying vocabulary terms and turns learning terminology into a self-led process. 

Best for: Vocabulary

Ages: 4+

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Any subject, with an emphasis on vocabulary

Features:

• Flashcards and games
• Seven study modes
• Great for students and teachers
• Pre-created flashcard sets available

6. MarcoPolo Ocean

Let your kids take a deep dive into the sea with MarcoPolo Ocean. Kids can build their own submarines, reefs and aquariums while learning ocean facts that will blow all their friends away.

Best for: Ocean concepts

Ages: 0-5

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Sea creatures
• Oceanography

Features:

• Free play to create submarines, reefs and other ocean-based objects
• Underwater facts
• Playful narration and colorful settings
• Ocean vocabulary and deep-sea concepts

7. Peekaboo Barn

Cows, chickens and horses — oh, my! Peekaboo Barn is a great educational app for kids interested in learning about farm animals. Adults can even record their own voices to walk kids through the little bouncing barn.

Best for: Animal identification

Ages: 0-5

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: $1.99

Subjects:

• Animals

Features:

• Animations and sounds
• Language and pronunciation options
• Voice recording available

8. Play and Learn Engineering

Allow your kids to flex their creativity while learning about important STEM concepts like gravity and momentum. Play and Learn Engineering is a gateway to creative problem-solving and science concepts.

Best for: Engineering

Ages: 0-5

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Engineering
• Problem-solving

Features:

• Roller coaster, obstacle course and robot design
• STEM concepts, including gravity and momentum
• Award-winning parent tools

9. Mazaam

Mazaam uses classical music to engage kids with fun, silly and educational games. With the help of cute animals and themed worlds, kids learn to identify musical instruments, pitch, tempo and harmony, among other music-related concepts. 

Best for: Musical concepts

Ages: 0-5

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Musical concepts
• Instrument identification

Features:

• Educational games with 15 to 30 minutes of playthrough time
• No ads
• Five worlds: squirrels, chameleons, lynxes, eagles and sea lions

10. Hopster: Pre-school Games & TV

Kids can’t escape television — and, let’s be honest, they don’t want to. Hopster combines preschool-friendly educational shows with fun, exciting games. Plus, the app will automatically suggest a new activity if too many episodes of a show are watched in a row!

Best for: Phonics and math

Ages: 0-5

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Math
• Phonics

Features:

• Educational games and preschool-friendly shows
• Available offline
• Activities are automatically suggested after three episodes of a show

11. Writing Wizard

Writing Wizard helps make writing and learning letters fun, and the app keeps parents involved with curated progress reports. Kids trace upper and lowercase letters, numbers or words, and interactive games, animated stickers and sound effects keep them motivated!

Best for: Writing

Ages: 4+

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: $6.99

Subjects:

• Writing
• Letters
• Numbers

Features:

• Data is not collected
• Different fonts available
• Customizable word lists

12. Teach Your Monster to Read

With the Teach Your Monster to Read app, kids design their own monster and then take it through a three-game reading program. This app is designed to complement phonics programs of all kinds, so it’s perfect for both classroom and at-home learning.

Best for: Reading and phonics

Ages: 0-5

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: $5.99

Subjects:

• Reading
• Phonics

Features:

• BAFTA-nominated program
• Customizable monster
• Covers the first two years of reading

13. Thinkrolls Play & Code STEM

Not all problem-solving is as difficult as the labyrinth — but kids still need to know how to solve a puzzle through logic. Thinkrolls Play & Code STEM is designed to introduce these topics to young kids so they’re prepared for other, more challenging problems.

Best for: Problem-solving

Ages: 4+

Supported by: IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Spatial reasoning
• Physics
• Problem-solving

Features:

• 11 languages available
• 1,000+ educational games and activities
• STEM concepts

14. Duolingo

Kids can begin learning a new language from an early age with Duolingo’s audio, word identification and speaking exercises. Plus, this app is also great for parents, which means families can dive into language learning together!

Best for: Languages

Ages: 4+

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Languages
• Vocabulary
• Grammar

Features:

• 26 languages available
• Lessons for speaking, reading, writing and listening
• Portable language education

15. Starfall ABCs

Help your child become strong and confident in their ability to recognize letters and words. Starfall ABCs introduces learning letters and vowels, and it even helps kids with math and social skills.

Best for: Alphabet

Ages: 0-5

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Alphabet
• Letters
• Language learning

Features:

• Words are found in sentences and games
• Children both see and hear words

Learning Apps for Kids Ages 6-8

Supplement your child’s education with fun and exciting learning apps! These applications are great for kids between the ages of 6 and 10.

16. NASA Visualization Explorer

Let your child explore areas where no man has gone before with the NASA Visualization Explorer app! This application takes cutting-edge space news and turns it into exciting and engaging content. Plus, it includes facts and stories about impossible-to-reach places in space.

Best for: Space news and exploration

Ages: 4+

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Space

Features:

• Top research stories
• Connected to NASA’s fleet of research spacecraft

17. Write About This

Let your kids’ writing come to life with Write About This! This app is designed to encourage writing of all kinds — including formal and informal writing — with prompt, photo and voice-over options. Plus, Write About This can automatically publish student work and create writer portfolios.

Ages: 4+

Supported by: IOS

Price: $3.99

Subjects:

• Writing

Features:

• Images and prompts are customizable
• Encourages opinion, narrative, expository and literary responses
• Can be used for formal writing assignments or personal journal entries

18. ScratchJr

With an emphasis on coding and creation, ScratchJr may be one of the best learning apps for kids interested in video games or computers. This app allows kids to create their own stories, design and code characters, and solve problems creatively.

Best for: Coding

Ages: 6-8

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Coding
• Computation

Features:

• Personalized interactive stories and games
• Math and language interactions

19. Kahoot! Numbers by DragonBox

Stack, slice, sort and compare numbers with this math-centric app. Kahoot! Numbers by DragonBox turns numbers into Nooms — monster-like caricatures that bring numbers to life — helping children learn how to add and subtract with numbers between 1 and 20.

Best for: Math and numbers

Ages: 4-8

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free with a subscription to Kahoot!+ Family

Subjects:

• Math
• Numbers

Features:

• 12 languages available
• Nooms make numbers fun to play with
• Four sections of play: sandbox, puzzle, ladder and run

20. Epic – Kids’ Books and Reading

Do you have a bookworm on your hands or hope to encourage your child to read? Epic is a great learning tool for book lovers and learners alike! The app boasts an extensive library of children’s books, videos and audiobooks, which are perfect for readers of all types. Plus, this learning app has books in multiple languages, read-to-me books and reading rewards.

Best for: Reading

Ages: 6-8

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Reading

Features:

• More than 40,000 books, videos and audiobooks
• User-friendly
• Instant, anytime access to the app’s library

21. PBS KIDS Games

Want to help your kids learn healthy habits, be kind individuals and follow daily routines? With PBS KIDS Games, your child can play along with their favorite TV show characters as they develop social-emotional skills and general education concepts.

Best for: Social-emotional learning

Ages: 2-8

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Social-emotional skills

Features:

• More than 250 educational games
• Available in English and Spanish

22. Quick Math Jr.

Make math fun and exciting for kids with the Quick Math Jr. app! This application is designed to help kids learn and enjoy math with features like monster creation, spooky islands and more.

Best for: Foundational mathematics

Ages: 3-7

Supported by: IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Numbers
• Counting
• Addition and subtraction
• Place values

Features:

• Number sequences up to 100
• Unlimited player profiles
• Aligned with international math curriculums

23. HOMER: Fun Learning For Kids

HOMER is an early childhood learning program that is personalizable for each child’s strengths and needs. Fun, vibrant educational games can help prepare school, and parents can follow along or encourage independent play.

Best for: Personalized learning

Ages: 2-8

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Reading
• Math
• Music

Features:

• Up to four customizable child profiles
• Parent resources including printables, learning activities and tips from experts
• Independent play

Learning Apps for Kids Ages 9+

Encourage continued and additional learning of the arts, music and science concepts with these learning apps, designed specifically for middle and high school students.

24. Google Arts and Culture 

Originally designed as a website, Google Arts and Culture’s database is bursting with information about art, history and geography. This app is great for middle school and young high school students — especially those researching culture-based projects.

Best for: Arts and culture-based learning

Ages: 12+

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Art
• Culture
• History
• Geography

Features:

• 28 languages available
• Designed for project research and fun experiences
• Virtual museum tours

25. Stack the States

United States geography is a breeze with the Stack the States app! Kids learn to identify state shapes, abbreviations and state-specific facts with this interactive geographic app.

Best for: State identification

Ages: 9-11

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: $2.99

Subjects:

• States
• State capitals
• Geography

Features:

• Multiple-choice trivia questions
• Jenga-like collection of state pieces
• Animated, googly-eyed states

26. Barefoot World Atlas

Do you have a world traveler on your hands? If so, the Barefoot World Atlas app may be just the thing for them! They can travel across the world without ever leaving home — all while learning historical facts along the way.

Best for: World Geography

Ages: 9-11

Supported by: IOS

Price: $4.99

Subjects:

• World geography

Features:

• Exploration of countries, landmarks and historical facts
• Games and quizzes
• Surprise destination options

27. Seek by iNaturalist

Seek by iNaturalist is an educational app designed to help children identify the organisms in their own backyard. Adults and kids alike will love learning more about their own homes with this app!

Best for: Nature identification

Ages: 9-11

Supported by: Android and IOS

Price: Free

Subjects:

• Plants
• Animals
• Nature

Features:

• The camera can be used to identify real organisms
• Includes plants, animals and fungi
• Awards badges for different species and challenges

Keep Kids Safe on Smart Devices With Panda Security

Technology is an important educational tool for people of all ages, but keeping kids safe online can be tricky. More than 30 million people trust Panda Security to keep their families safe, even as malware threats and technology applications evolve.

If you plan to use any of the best learning apps for kids, always keep your child’s safety in mind. Setting parental controls and investing in powerful protection tools like VPNs can help decrease the cybersecurity risks associated with technology use.

The post 27 Best Learning Apps for Kids and Students This Year [2023] appeared first on Panda Security Mediacenter.

Since the introduction of ad-free streaming services like Netflix and ad blockers for applications like YouTube, regular and pop-up ads have become unwanted nuisances. Despite these blockers and ad-free options, it’s almost impossible to escape advertisements completely. 

However, ads should never cause your device to spontaneously shut or slow down, overwhelm you with constant pop-up ads or install new and suspicious apps without your permission. If you’ve experienced any of these symptoms, there’s a good chance your device has been infected with adware.

But what is adware? Premium protection services can protect your device from adware, and our guide will explain what it is, how to remove it and ways to prevent it in the first place.

What is Adware?

Advertising-supported malware, known more commonly as adware, is unwanted software that displays advertisements on a device. Often confused with malvertising, an adware virus is considered a potentially unwanted program (PUP) that is installed without express permission from the user.

An adware program disrupts your browsing experience in the form of excessive advertisements, flashing pop-up windows, banners, in-text links and auto-play video commercials. These ads are designed to generate revenue for its developer, which they do by showing these ads and enticing users to click them or install the software.

How Do You Get Adware?

Adware is often downloaded onto a device when online programs — known as freeware and shareware — are downloaded from the internet. This program will then install itself onto a device secretly. 

Adware attached to free online software is not illegal, but third-party applications that are designed to be malicious are. Before downloading any online application, check that you are working with a trusted source.

Mobile Adware

Mobile adware is a type of adware specifically designed to infect mobile devices. App downloads — including games and entertainment applications — can be discreet distributors of adware. 

Mobile adware can range anywhere from simply annoying to extremely dangerous. Fraudulent apps can track information or infect devices with other types of malware and ad-click software can interact with ads without a user’s permission. This type of adware will continue to grow in popularity along with the use of mobile devices.

How Does Adware Work?

Adware will quietly install itself onto a device, and then it will begin showing advertisements through pop-ups and more. These ads have one goal: to entice user interaction as part of a money-making scheme.

As a money-making scheme, adware pays creators and distributors due to:

• Pay-per-click (PPC): Payment gained from opened ads.

• Pay-per-view (PPV): Payment gained from viewed ads.

• Pay-per-install (PPI): Payment gained from Installed software.

It is also possible for adware to track your search history and other identifying information in order to suggest targeted ads for you. Adware may also select more vulnerable targets — like kids — in order to make more money or infect other devices.

Signs of Adware Infection

On-site advertisements often display as pop-up ads, so how can you know if your device is infected by adware, or if you’re just looking at a harmless advertisement? 

Be aware of these signs pointing to unwanted adware on your devices:

• Your web browser homepage has changed without permission
• You experience unwanted advertisements
• There are different displays for your most-frequented web pages
• Website links redirect you to unknown pages
• Your web browser has slowed down
• Applications, plugins or extensions have appeared without permission
• Software applications install automatically without permission
• Your browser or device keeps crashing
• Your data usage has spiked

If you notice one of more of these signs, it may be time to take action to discover what type of adware is infecting your device and remove it.

3 Types of Adware

The three main types of adware include legal and legitimate adware, potentially unwanted applications and browser hijacking.

1. Legitimate Adware 

When you download freeware or shareware, oftentimes adware is included. These free programs use adware to fund development and distribution. This type of adware doesn’t have malicious intent but can be annoying.

2. Potentially unwanted applications (PUAs)

PUAs — also known as potentially unwanted programs (PUPs) — include any type of unwanted application or software that is downloaded on a device without permission. There are three types of PUAs:

• Legal deceptive adware PUA: This type of PUA is not illegal, but it does make it difficult to opt-out or remove downloaded applications. These can unknowingly deliver malicious malware to a device.
• Legal abusive adware PUA: Without malware, this is also a legal way to bombard a device with advertisements. These ads may be adware themselves, or the adware may be disguised as other packaged software.
• Illegal malicious adware PUA: This type of adware is designed to distribute malware, collect funds for third parties and infect devices with malicious downloads. These threats are then knowingly spread to other devices.

3. Browser Hijacking

This type of adware occurs when you visit an infected website and it leads to an unauthorized installation of adware. While browsing, you are then bombarded with ads. These ads are not from the site itself but from the adware that is now constantly running in the background.

Is Adware Dangerous?

Adware can be dangerous, but more often than not it is simply an annoying nuisance. Adware can cause constant banners, in-text ads and pop-ups to appear inside browser windows, and random windows or tabs may open unexpectedly. It’s possible your computer could slow down or crash completely.

However, there are cases where adware can be dangerous. It can collect your data, transfer other types of malware onto your devices or charge unwanted fees to your accounts. Additionally, creators and distributors can sell your adware data, which shows your browsing history and may include your IP address, search queries and web pages visited.

How to Prevent Adware

Follow these 7 tips to prevent adware from installing itself on your devices:

1. Only trust reputable sites: Be cautious of untrustworthy websites or applications. Additionally, be wary when downloading freeware or shareware.
2. Avoid clicking ads or notices: Popular notices like PC infection alarms or antivirus ads on websites or apps can be scams to convince users to click and unknowingly install adware.
3. Update operating systems: Outdated systems are more vulnerable to attacks, and malware and viruses can exploit this weakness.
4. Enable safety settings: Safety settings can protect you from potential adware downloads. You can block pop-up ads and scan all downloaded files with antivirus software, which can also provide real-time protection against both malware and spyware.
5. Read terms and conditions: If you are downloading an app or installing software from an untrusted source, read the terms and conditions to opt out of third-party installations.
6. Search reviews: Before downloading anything, read the reviews left by other users. Users will often leave negative feedback with specifics if an application is dangerous.
7. Monitor bank statements: Keep an eye on your bank statements. Unexpected charges could be caused by unwanted adware.

Adware Removal

If you think you have adware on your device and are overwhelmed by pop-up ads or annoyed at a draining battery, it’s time to take action.

To remove adware, there are two options:

• Manual removal: To remove adware from your device, you can manually delete or uninstall any unnecessary or suspicious applications and programs from your device. Be sure to back up your files before attempting to manually remove adware.
• Software removal: While manual removal is a great place to start, there is no guarantee that the adware will be completely removed. Investing in cleaning software — like Panda Cleanup — can help ensure that your devices are safe from adware.

While some types of adware are more annoying and less harmful, malicious distributors and creators still exist. To better protect your devices, download protection services like a VPN for additional security.

Sources: Webopedia | Best Tech Tips I 2SpyWar I  Lifewire I TechTerms I Study.com I MalwareTips I PC Mag | Spiceworks

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If you’ve ever found yourself wondering “Do I need antivirus for Android?”, it’s probably because Android runs on open-source code, making devices more customizable but less secure against viruses and other threats. 

Security threats and viruses for mobile devices are constantly evolving, but is it really necessary to install a thrid-party antivirus software on your mobile device? Android devices are more vulnerable to malware than other mobile devices — including Apple devices — so it could be worth considering.

In our article below, we discuss Android’s built-in safety features and why you should consider downloading Android antivirus software.

Can Android Phones Get Viruses?

While traditional viruses that replicate and attach themselves to a device’s programs do not affect Android’s, other types of malware can attack and destroy a device’s systems. One of the most famous of these Android attackers is Triout, which can hide, track and distribute user activities. 

These types of malicious software can be designed to secretly control a device or steal private information which can then be used in doxxing attacks, held for ransome or sold for profit. Additionally, rooting your device or using it in ways it wasn’t designed for could disrupt its built-in security processes, making your device vulnerable to outside attacks.

Android Safety Features

While Androids are known for being less secure than other devices, they do have some built-in safety features to help prevent virus and malware attacks.

Google Play Protect

Google Play Protect is Android’s most prominent built-in security protection tool, which includes malware scanning. Play Protect will warn you against harmful apps in the Google Play Store, scan sideloaded applications for malicious software and protect you from dangerous sites while browsing the web.

Software and Security Updates 

Android offers new security and software updates for devices both through the web and over the air. These updates should be downloaded and installed as soon as they are available in order to protect your devices from new and impending threats.

Safe Browsing

Android devices have a “safe browsing” mode that is built into their systems and enabled by default. While using Google Chrome, this feature can warn users about suspicious sites, and as long as your browser and device are updated to the most recent versions, this feature should provide additional protection.

Permission for Apps

Located under the App & Notification menu, app permissions allow you to see and decide which apps are able to access the features of your phone. You can choose if apps can control a device’s microphone, camera, location or sensitive information.

Default Security Settings

In order to pass security and compliance tests, an Android’s default security settings must be set up to protect against unknown sources. If you attempt to download an app from an unprotected source, your device will prompt you to change your security settings. Doing so could make your device vulnerable to malware, so only adjust these settings if you trust the application or download service.

When to Consider Android Antivirus

While Android does have basic built-in safety features, they may not be able to protect your devices depending on how you use them. You should consider installing Android antivirus software on your device if you are using it in one of these ways:

• Downloading apps: While Google Play vets its apps, there are many dangerous ones that can — and do — slip through the cracks. Antivirus software will provide an extra layer of protection and allow you to restrict access of these dangerous apps. 

• Rooting your phone: While rooting a phone — also known as jailbreaking — provides additional freedom, it also comes with less security and more threats. To counteract this, antivirus software with an Android virus scan could be greatly beneficial.

• Using your device for work: Work devices often contain sensitive information like banking details, passwords and company credentials. Installing Android antivirus could help protect against hackers and other threats.
• Prone to lost or stolen devices: If you frequently lose devices or are afraid of someone stealing yours, invest in additional protection. Some antivirus softwares can help locate devices or remotely wipe any confidential data.

Features of Antivirus for Android

Antivirus for Android will make up for the weaknesses your Android device is prone to. Whether it’s protection and performance you’re interested in or you have privacy and anti-theft concerns, there are features that will alleviate these worries.

Some features of antivirus for Android include:

• Real-time antivirus protection
• Virus scans on-demand
• SD card scans
• Performance optimization
• Battery life optimization
• Access to permission check on installed apps
• Remote wipe of confidential data
• Locate and lock your devices

Some Android antivirus softwares also come with options like call blocking, app locking, theft and motion alerts, alarms and smart device anchors. 

If you’re still wondering “Do I need antivirus for Android?”, it can’t hurt to try it. Help protect your Android devices from viruses and other malicious software with our free antivirus options. If you’re looking for additional security features, our premium protection services can also protect Android devices.

Sources: Alphr I ComputerWorld I Android I TechAdvisory.org I ComputerWorld I AndroidPit I Make Tech Easier I Lookout

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The way in which personal data is collected and used continues to evolve, often in ways we never imagined. As a result, the issue of privacy is becoming more important – here are some developments we expect to see this year.

Data protection rules are becoming more localized

Many of the world’s largest personal information processors – Google, Amazon, Facebook etc – operate across international borders. They will often transfer data to other countries for analysis and storage – and where data protection rules are less strict.

Since the introduction of the General Data Protection Regulation in the European Union, governments have been more attentive to how the data belonging to their citizens is being used and transferred. Many are now clamping down on these activities, demanding that data is not transferred internationally and must be processed and used in the same country where the citizen owner lives.

As a result, we expect to see more local data protection regulations being enacted at the national level, forcing marketers to change the way they use personal information.

Digital ID goes mainstream

There have been several efforts to replace traditional identity documents (passports, driving licenses, residency certificates etc) with digital equivalents. And it appears that technology is now ready to support some of those goals.

Many countries already offer smartphone apps to prove Covid vaccination status for instance. Now it seems that some government bodies are ready to take things further, allowing official digital copies of driving licenses to be stored in Apple Wallet for instance.

As these technologies mature, we will see more and more official documentation being digitized and stored on mobile phones.

Humans are still the weak point of any security system

Data security tools are becoming smarter, often using machine learning and artificial intelligence to spot – and block – suspicious activity before serious damage can be caused. As a result, cybercriminals looking for other avenues of attack – and it is us humans who are generally the weak point.

Phishing emails, which try to trick us into downloading malware or handing over passwords, will continue to be an important tool for criminals. So you should expect to continue receiving these messages for the foreseeable future.

The metaverse will totally change our concept of privacy

Facebook has been investing heavily in the metaverse, a new technology platform that blurs the line between the internet and the real world. According to founder Mark Zuckerberg’s vision, the metaverse will become a place where we can all interact with each other in a virtual reality environment.

Obviously, this move would see users handing over even more personal information as they begin to interact with the metaverse. Less clear is how Facebook and other metaverse providers will protect that information – or safeguard vulnerable and younger users against potential exploitation.

Privacy insurance will become more popular

Because of the costs associated with a data breach (ransoms, fines, supply chain issues etc), many businesses already insure against cybercrime. When something goes wrong, they are able to claim some of their financial losses against the insurance policy.

Some experts believe that personal privacy insurance will start to become popular as people try to better protect themselves against the loss of their information. Given the success of these policies in industry, it is perfectly conceivable that insurance providers will begin targeting individual users with similar products.

As you can see, 2023 could be an exciting year for personal data protection. As well as the promise of new safeguards, individuals also face some important new challenges to their privacy. However, you can begin the process of better protecting yourself today by downloading a free trial of Panda Dome Security here.

The post 2023 Data Privacy Predictions appeared first on Panda Security Mediacenter.

YouTube is the second most popular social media platform in the world, and it boasts around 2.5 billion users each month. With the rise of targeted ads both during and between videos, unwelcome data collection and algorithms interfering with uploads, delivery and discovery, there are plenty of users searching for the best YouTube alternatives.

While it’s still important to have premium protection services downloaded onto your devices no matter what platform you use, there are alternatives to YouTube that can significantly decrease frustrations for creators, users and businesses alike.

Check out these 20 YouTube alternatives that are great for creating, hosting and sharing content. 

Table of Contents

• Dailymotion
• Vimeo
• DTube
• Odysee
• Vevo
• Twitch
• TED
• Facebook Watch
• BitChute
• Wistia
• VideosHub
• Spotlightr
• Brightcove
• SproutVideo
• Brid.TV
• 9GAG
• Crackle
• Uscreen
• PeerTube
• Veoh

1. Dailymotion

Notable feature: Free

If you’re looking for a YouTube alternative that is almost identical to the original, Dailymotion is a great option. Similar to YouTube, Dailymotion allows users to set up channels, host unlimited videos, gain followers and monetize content by partnering with advertisers. This alternative to YouTube also streams news and entertainment videos globally, connecting more than 300 million users monthly.

Pros:

• Unlimited video uploads for free
• Support for HD and 4K videos
• Monetization available
• Embedded video player
• Less competition for users

Cons:

• Smaller audience
• Ads on all types of videos

Best alternative for:

• Users looking for a free video watching and hosting platform
• Businesses needing a free HD video embed host

2. Vimeo

Notable feature: Free

Along with video hosting, Vimeo offers users a variety of creative options including collaboration, sharing, lead generation and more. With more than 260 million users worldwide, Vimeo claims it is the perfect platform for creatives, entrepreneurs and businesses of all sizes. Additionally, this YouTube alternative is ad-free and its current users are highly engaged, making it a good option for creators and businesses looking to grow a fan base and following.

Pros:

• Supports 4k videos
• Livestreaming is available
• Established users

Cons:

• Limited weekly uploads with free plan
• Video size maximums with free plan
• No monetization options

Best alternative for:

• Creators looking for a hosting platform for visual art, animation and more
• Businesses needing a free HD video embed host

3. DTube

Notable feature: Free

Unlike YouTube, DTube uses blockchain technology to share and host content. Additionally, this alternative to YouTube is decentralized, meaning there is a lower possibility of server outages and interrupted viewing time. DTube also allows users to post videos without censorship. Additionally, users can share videos from other hosting platforms.

Pros:

• Monetization is available through cryptocurrency
• No censorship

Cons:

• Smaller audience
• Cumbersome interface

Best alternative for:

• Cryptocurrency users and fans
• Creators looking to avoid censorship

4. Odysee

Notable feature: Uses blockchain technology

As the child company of LBRY, Odysee runs entirely on blockchain technology and uses LBRY credit to pay users. Aside from simple video hosting and sharing, Odyssey allows creators to use its platform to develop apps. Plus, this platform prioritizes content created by independent users rather than corporate content.

Pros:

• Publishes a variety of content formats, including videos, audio and documents
• Monetization through cryptocurrency
• Pricing models available per stream or view
• Ad-free viewing
• Supports videos up to 1080p

Cons:

• Interface can malfunction
• Many YouTube users autopost to Odysee instead of using the platform individually

Best alternative for:

• Users interested in cryptocurrency
• Content creators who want to expand outside of traditional platforms
• Creators looking to avoid censorship

5. Vevo

Notable feature: Music video network

If you’re looking for a YouTube alternative that allows video and channel grouping, Vevo is a great choice. Vevo users are able to follow artists and channels, comment on videos and share content to social media channels. Additionally, this platform offers users high-quality videos from Sony Music Entertainment and Universal Music Group. 

Pros:

• Featured playlists and new releases
• Extensive video catalog
• Videos grouped by artist

Cons:

• Focus on music videos and web series

Best alternative for:

• Music creators and producers
• Businesses in the music industry

6. Twitch

Notable feature: Livestream gaming

Gamers, unite! Twitch is the perfect YouTube alternative for gamers and game lovers alike. This platform is a livestreaming website for sports and games, specifically video games, role-playing games (RPGs) and massively multiplayer online strategy games (MMOs). You can sort videos by recommendations or rating and browse the site by category.

Pros:

• Large library of game-based content
• Livestreaming and gamer chat possibilities
• Free options available
• Supports videos up to 1080p

Cons:

• Niche audience
• Most content is livestreamed rather than shot and edited
• Account banning is common
• Ad-free only with a premium account

Best alternative for:

• Amateur and professional gamers
• Gaming companies and game developers

7. TED

Notable feature: Industry experts

Aside from its reputation as a conference host and nonprofit organization, TED is a great alternative to YouTube for educational videos. Speakers cover topics from technology and business to social and global issues. Students, researchers, technology businesses and other companies with new ideas benefit from this platform’s offerings. 

Pros:

• More than 3000 talks are available
• Expert speakers and organization-led videos
• The Interface includes search, recommendations and topic options
• Free viewing options
• Supports videos up to 1080p

Cons:

• Users cannot upload their own videos
• Videos are streamed and uploaded at the discretion of the organization
• Collects personal information, cookies and IP addresses

Best alternative for:

• Students, researchers and knowledge- or idea-based businesses

8. Facebook Watch

Notable feature: Free

As the most popular social media platform, Facebook is quickly becoming a YouTube alternative. Based on interests, searches and viewing history, Facebook Watch recommends trending videos and allows users to browse creator profiles and content. While the interface is significantly different from YouTube, many creators and business owners use both to grow their platforms and brand recognition.

Pros:

• Large potential audience 
• Sharing opportunities to different audiences
• Monetization options
• Supports large, long files
• Users can target custom audiences
• Livestreaming capabilities
• Supports videos up to 1080p

Cons:

• Embeds are difficult and bulky
• Interface is significantly different than YouTube

Best alternative for:

• Vloggers, chefs and traveling creators
• Small businesses looking to reach local or regional audiences
• Marketers who want to create targeted ad campaigns

9. BitChute

Notable feature: Decentralized

Established in 2017, BitChute is a newer, less censored YouTube alternative that sees more than 50 million average monthly visits. Referred to as a piece of “alt-tech,” BitChute was created as a secondary space for creators looking to bypass censorship and content restrictions. Content on this platform can be viewed anonymously, but commenting, sharing, subscribing and voting all require users to register for an account.

Pros:

• Free content with no ads
• Contains user-generated content
• Monetization options available
• Collected data is encrypted

Cons:

• Only supports videos up to 480p
• Many creators have been banned or removed from mainstream platforms

Best alternative for:

• Creators with focuses on politics or activism
• Users interested in open-source content

10. Wistia

Notable feature: Business-centric

Wistia is a YouTube alternative for professional businesses using video content as a main form of marketing. Similarly to YouTube, Wistia provides users with in-depth analytics, plus it has options for in-video lead generation and automation possibilities. Additionally, Wistia’s embed options are fully customizable and even include CTAs for lead capturing.

Pros:

• Supports 4k videos up to eight gigabytes
• Customizable embed options
• Lead generation capabilities
• Allows for email synching and autoresponses

Cons:

• No free options
• Small audience opportunities

Best alternative for:

• Businesses reliant on lead generation
• Marketers who focus on on-site video creation

11. VideosHub

Notable feature: Short-form media

Formerly known as Metacafe, VideosHub is a YouTube alternative with 12 million monthly views that supports short-form video content. Most content creators use this site to host 90-second to 180-second videos that users can view and share across social platforms like Facebook and Instagram. Plus, all content is vetted by a team of volunteer moderators, ensuring that content is family-friendly, fun and fast. 

Pros:

• A platform for family-friendly content
• Supports reviews, music videos, news clips and more
• Free options available

Cons:

• Uploads are limited to 100 MB
• Content must be approved by moderators before being hosted by the platform
• Not ad-free and may host third-party advertisers

Best alternative for:

• Creators looking to make short-form video content
• Content designed with followers and clients in mind

12. Spotlightr

Notable feature: Business-centric

Officially rebranded from vooPlayer, Spotlightr is similar to other lead-capture-focused YouTube alternatives like Wistia. As a video marketing platform, Spotlightr includes analytics tools, lead generation opportunities and special security features. In addition to video viewing and hosting, this platform allows users to run contests and giveaways for certain videos. 

Pros:

• Supports 4k videos
• Analytics and audience tools available
• Integrates marketing automation

Cons:

• No free options
• Only allows for 25 GB of storage
• Complicated interface

Best alternative for:

• Businesses reliant on lead generation
• Marketers who focus on on-site video creation

13. Brightcove

Notable feature: Business-centric

Brightcove is a great YouTube alternative for enterprises and businesses. This platform provides users with a variety of hosting and live video streaming options, as well as live video deliverability to smartphones and apps. Hosted videos can also be advertised on and analytics are available in real time.

Pros:

• Supports UltraHD videos up to 8K
• Includes purchasable and sellable ad blocks
• Manageable content across apps and websites
• Collaboration tools available
• Analytics tools included
• Video interactions help build audiences

Cons:

• No free options
• Complicated interface

Best alternative for:

• Businesses looking for a centralized video platform
• Users who want to personalize video experiences

14. SproutVideo

Notable feature: Business-centric

For small businesses and entrepreneurs looking to grow through video marketing, SproutVideo is an exceptional alternative to YouTube. SproutVideo allows users to create customizable video players for every page on a website and unique video embeds. Additionally, videos can include lead generation forms and CRM integrations.

Pros:

• Supports HD and 4K videos
• Lead generation options
• Advanced analytics, including geotracking
• Customizable CTAs

Cons:

• No free options
• Complicated interface
• More than 500 GB/month of storage costs extra

Best alternative for:

• Small businesses who want to grow their video marketing
• Entrepreneurs interested in video and audience analytics

15. Brid.TV

Notable feature: Business-centric

As a YouTube alternative, Brid.TV focuses on content monetization and platform growth. This platform delivers HD videos to audience members across a variety of devices. Additionally, users can host videos and manage their content library as well as track analytics, customize their video players and integrate automation with CMS software.

Pros:

• Simple setup
• Affordable for enterprise-level customers
• Integrates with iOS and Android

Cons:

• No free options
• Plugins can be glitchy

Best alternative for:

• Users interested in quick monetization
• Businesses looking to boost views and revenue

16. 9GAG

Notable feature: Short-form media

Do you love social media and short-form video? Then 9GAG is the go-to alternative to YouTube for you! Rather than commentary videos or news stories, this platform hosts GIFs, memes and other short videos that are easily shareable. 9GAG also categorizes its videos so they are easy to find and send to other video lovers.

Pros:

• Short and shareable
• Easily searchable and categorized
• Ad-free

Cons:

• Small audience
• Interface is similar to Tumblr and Facebook
• Only supports videos up to 360p
• Long-form content does not usually succeed

Best alternative for:

• Creators making short-form videos or image-focused animation
• Businesses using comedy in marketing

17. Crackle

Notable feature: Professional media

For viewers looking to watch videos and television shows on a platform like YouTube, Crackle is a great alternative. This platform contains Sony-exclusive content, including legendary media. What Crackle lacks in user-generated content it makes up for in free, professionally created content from production houses like Columbia Pictures.

Pros:

• Supports videos up to 1080p
• Most professionally created videos are free

Cons:

• Not ad-free
• Less user-generated content

Best alternative for:

• Viewers looking for movies and television shows

18. Uscreen

Notable feature: Business-centric

As a YouTube alternative, Uscreen offers users the ability to download videos, save favorites to a personal library and organize videos based on categories or topics. This platform also allows users to livestream content, review analytics and set community features. Additionally, Uscreen is one of the best video platforms for content monetization by providing creators and businesses a streamlined distribution platform. 

Pros:

• HLM5 video viewing and speech algorithms
• Library for saved favorite videos
• Curates list of trending topics
• Monetization options

Cons:

• No free options
• Livestreaming and chat are more expensive
• Limited storage space

Best alternative for:

• Creators looking for video monetization options
• Businesses needing an all-in-one video hosting and distribution platform

19. PeerTube

Notable feature: Decentralized

Have you ever wanted YouTube to be dedicated solely to your favorite hobby, activity or video game? With PeerTube, that’s exactly what you can find or create! PeerTube is an open-source, decentralized platform that allows creators to establish their own individual YouTube alternatives known as instances. Each instance is run and regulated by a creator or a group.

Pros:

• Free content with no ads
• Supports videos up to 1440p

Cons:

• Thousands of instances rather than one central hub
• Rules and regulations vary by creator

Best alternative for:

• Large businesses with a variety of videos to host and share
• Creators with niche topics of interest

20. Veoh

Notable feature: Free

Veoh is a great YouTube alternative for those looking to stream user-generated content and watch professional shows or movies. Established in 2005, this platform follows the privacy regulations of the United States with content that is separated into categories — including videos, music, movies, channels and groups. Veoh allows users to upload their own content and organize their media into individual playlists.

Pros:

• Free accessible content
• Supports videos up to 1080p
• Interface is navigable
• Large video library

Cons:

• Not ad-free
• Disorganized video library

Best alternative for:

• Viewers looking for free movies and TV shows

You can start hosting your newest videos and supporting your favorite businesses on one of these YouTube alternatives at any time. If you choose to use an alternative to YouTube as your main form of video viewing or hosting, download a free VPN for browsing and keep your passwords varied for additional protection. 

Resources: Audiosocket | Sell Courses Online

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